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The missing persons
scam is one of the more unusual types of fraud schemes. It preys on
those people whose loved ones have disappeared. For example, Postal
Inspectors once investigated a promoter who was running a "recovery
bureau." The bureau attempted to collect $20,000 on the basis of fraudulent
claims that it knew the whereabouts of a California man's missing
former wife and children.
The Californian
traveled to Michigan based on the promoter's promises that he could
find and reclaim his family in that state. The man became suspicious
when the contact he was sent to see in Michigan demanded a $20,000
payment before he would provide any information about the missing
former wife and children.
Subsequent investigation
by Postal Inspectors revealed that the ex-wife and children had never
been in Michigan. The promoter had no information about the missing
family members. In reality, he had only received a routine notice
from a private investigator who was seeking assistance in finding
the ex-wife and children.
The Postal Inspection
Service warns families with missing children, spouses or other relatives,
or friends, to be cautious about persons who demand money for information
leading to the whereabouts of those missing persons. When such information
is made available for sale, law enforcement authorities should be
contacted to assure the validity of the claims being made about the
whereabouts of missing persons.
You should also
consider contacting your local Better Business Bureau, the District
Attorney's Office Consumer Protection Unit, or the Postal Inspection
Service to determine if they are investigating any missing persons
"recovery bureau" for possible fraudulent activity.
If you have been
victimized in a fraudulent missing persons scheme in which the U.S.
Mail was used, or if you have received a suspicious solicitation in
the mail which offers to provide information about missing family
members or friends for a fee, report your experience to your local
postmaster or nearest Postal Inspector.
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