August 5, 1991
Appeal of
JAMES A. WEIBEL
Under Contract No. HCR 95930
PSBCA No. 2960
APPEARANCE FOR APPELLANT
James A. Weibel
APPEARANCE FOR RESPONDENT
Elena V. Alejandre, Esq.
OPINION OF THE BOARD
Appellant has appealed from the
termination for default of his highway transportation contract. The appeal was submitted on the record
pursuant to 39 C.F.R. § 955.12 and at
Appellant's election is being processed under the Board's Accelerated Procedure
(39 C.F.R. § 955.36(d)).
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. On November 9, 1990,
Appellant was awarded Highway Transportation Services Contract No. 95930 for
the transportation of mail between Marysville and Dunnigan, California, for an
approximate four year period beginning November 17, 1990. The contract rate was $24,800 per year
(Appeal File Tab (AF) 1A).
2. The contract contained PS
Form 7407T (March, 1989) "Basic Surface Transportation Services Contract
General Provisions" ("General Provisions"). Clause 16 of the General Provisions was
entitled "Termination by the Postal Service for Default." Paragraph (a) (10) of Clause 16 allowed the
Contracting Officer to terminate the contract for default "[i]f the
contractor's transportation equipment is insufficient, inadequate, or otherwise
inappropriate for the service." (AF
1C).
3. The contract's "Vehicle
Requirements and Specifications" provision required Appellant to provide a
vehicle meeting the following requirements:
"The
contractor will be required to provide as a minimum the vehicle(s)
indicated below:
Minimum Minimum Minimum Bed Height
Type of Number of Interior Interior Interior From Ground
Vehicle Vehicle Length Width Height
Minimum Maximum
*Truck ___1___ _9' 6"_ _7' 6"_ __5'__ _24"_ _36"_
*A vehicle such as a parcel delivery van, cut-away van with box, cab & chasis with box or equivalent (AF 1D)."
The vehicle's width requirement was a standard dimension (AF 15).
4. Appellant commenced performance of the contract as required on Saturday, November 17, 1990, with a vehicle which did not meet the contract specifications in regard to minimum interior vehicle width (AF 12, 13). Appellant was instructed to provide a proper size vehicle by the following Monday, November 19, but failed to do so. A PS Form 5500 "Contract Route Irregularity Report" was prepared by Respondent on November 19 indicating an unsatisfactory vehicle furnished by Appellant. A similar report was prepared on Tuesday, November 20, 1991 (AF 6). Appellant was once more instructed to obtain a proper size vehicle (AF 13).
5. On Wednesday, November 21, 1991, Appellant again arrived at the Post Office with a vehicle of improper width size (AF 12). Respondent's representative advised the Contracting Officer by telephone of Appellant's failure to provide a proper size vehicle, and the Contracting Officer thereupon terminated Appellant's contract for default pursuant to Clause 16(a)(10) of the Contract's General Provisions (AF 13, 11).
6. Subsequent to the termination of Appellant's contract Respondent issued a solicitation for bids for a replacement contract for the same route. That solicitation contained a minimum interior width requirement for the vehicle of "manufacturer standard" (AF 3).
DECISION
Appellant contends that he was unable to obtain a vehicle with a minimum width of 7'6" as, according to Appellant, such a width is normally associated only with heavy trucks and semi-box trailers. Appellant further states that he inspected numerous vans throughout northern California and the widths of those vans averaged 6'6". In effect, Appellant argues that his contract was impossible to perform due to the specified width dimension. In further support of his argument Appellant relies upon the contents of the contract awarded subsequent to his for the same route which required a minimum vehicle interior width of "manufacturer standard."
We are not persuaded that Appellant's contract was impossible to perform due to the 7'6" vehicle width requirement. According to a written declaration provided by the Contracting Officer the 7'6" width dimension was considered to be a standard dimension. The change in language from a specified dimension in Appellant's contract to "manufacturer standard" in the subsequent contract did not constitute a substantive change in the contract's vehicle width requirement. The Contracting Officer's declaration was supported by attachments consisting of pages from catalogs of commercial vehicles. Appellant presented no independent evidence in support of his contentions. Accordingly, Appellant's assertions are rejected.
Appellant's contract was properly
terminated for default. The contract
required Appellant to provide a vehicle of certain width size and Appellant
failed to do so. Instead he provided a
vehicle of insufficient size. Appellant
has shown no valid excuse for failing to have a vehicle meeting the contract
width size capacity on November 17, 1990, the contract commencement date or
thereafter. Appellant thus breached his
contract, thereby warranting the default action. Bowen's Transport Company, PSBCA Nos. 1088, 1089, 1092,
84-1 BCA ¶ 17,217; Gregory
Hilderbrand d/b/a Nevertheless Messenger Service, PSBCA No. 1734, 88-3 BCA
¶ 20,833.
The appeal is denied.
James D. Finn, Jr.
Administrative
Judge
Vice Chairman
I concur
James A. Cohen
Administrative
Judge
Chairman